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Vaccination til forebyggelse af meningokoksygdom
Engelsk titel: Vaccination for meningococcal disease Läs online Författare: Himmelstrup, Nanna ; Engen, Cecilie Helkjaer ; Östergaard, Lars ; Benfield, Thomas Lars Språk: Dan Antal referenser: 30 Dokumenttyp: Översikt UI-nummer: 19050248

Tidskrift

Ugeskrift for Laeger 2019;181(7)593-7 ISSN 0041-5782 E-ISSN 1603-6824 KIBs bestånd av denna tidskrift Denna tidskrift är expertgranskad (Peer-Reviewed)

Sammanfattning

Neisseria meningiditis is a cause of sepsis and meningitis. Based on the capsule, six groups are recognised to cause invasive disease: A, B, C, W135, X and Y. In Denmark, five vaccines are marketed to protect against five of the six groups. One conjugated glycoprotein vaccine against serogroup C alone: MenC, two conjugated vaccines against ACWY: ACWY-TT/ACWY-CRM, and two protein-based vaccines against serogroup B: 4CMenB and MenB-fHbp. Overall, the efficacy is good, but the persistence of immunity is decreasing over time, why a booster is recommended for long-term protection.