Udviklingen i danskernes holdninger til alkoholforbrug og alkoholpolitiske spörgsmål
Engelsk titel: Changes in attitude among Danes towards alcohol use and alcohol policy issues
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Författare:
Elmeland K
;
Villumsen S
Email: ke@crf.au.dk
Språk: Dan
Antal referenser: 28
Dokumenttyp:
Artikel
UI-nummer: 07053515
Sammanfattning
Danish alcohol policy is known to
be liberal even if from the middle
of the 1990s it has been going in a
more restrictive direction. The most
important Danish policy instrument
has been education and information,
where policymakers have attempted
to change alcohol habits by changing
public attitudes to alcohol consumption
and possible regulations. The aim of this
article is to examine whether Danish
attitudes to governmental alcohol
policy instruments and regulations
have changed during the last 20 years
- and if so, what directions these
changes have taken. Five surveys on
alcohol consumption and opinions on
different alcohol policy instruments
and regulations - from 1984, 1989,
1994, 1997/98 and 2002 - have been
examined. All five surveys are crosssectional
studies with populations of
representative samples of the Danish
population age 18-70 yrs. Comparative
analysis has been carried out on
questions from the different surveys
relating to opinions on: alcohol prices
and taxation, alcohol and work, drinking
alcohol in public places, compulsory
treatment, experienced harms and
inconveniences caused by intoxicated
persons, and the physical availability of alcohol. The results show
that Danish attitudes on
alcohol policy instruments
and regulation seems to go
in two directions - when
it comes to prising and
taxation, drinking in public
places, and availability, the
changes in attitudes point
in a more liberal direction,
while when it comes to
young peoples access
to alcohol, compulsory
treatment, and intoxication,
changes in attitudes point in
a more restrictive direction.