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Vibrio-arter i sydsvenska vatten orsakade badsårsfeber. Ökande frekvens av bakterierna, visar studier på musslor
Engelsk titel: Vibrio species in the waters of Southern Sweden caused bath-wound fever. Increased bacteria frequency according to studies on clams Läs online Författare: Rehnstam-Holm AS ; Collin B Språk: Swe Antal referenser: 16 Dokumenttyp: Artikel UI-nummer: 09021051

Tidskrift

Läkartidningen 2009;106(7)435-8 ISSN 0023-7205 E-ISSN 1652-7518 KIBs bestånd av denna tidskrift Denna tidskrift är expertgranskad (Peer-Reviewed)

Sammanfattning

Vibrios are autochthonous in estuarine and seawater environments, and have an important role in the decomposition of both particulate and dissolved organic matter. A considerable number of pathogenic strains have been described, including important human pathogens. Analyses of V. cholerae, V. parahaemolyticus and V. vulnificus genes in blue mussels (Mytilus edulis) from southern Sweden were conducted during summer-autumn 2006. 61% of the samples were positive for non-O1/O139 V. cholera (toxR positives), but all were negative for the choleratoxin gene ctx. 89% of the mussel samples contained V. parahaemolyticus and 61% of these were positive for the virulence genes tdh and trh. V. vulnificus were detected in 72% of the samples. Ongoing studies include analyses of Vibrio-phytoplankton interrelationships and survival of clinical Vibrio strains in the marine environment.