En fenomenologiskt grundad vårdpedagogisk metod för utbildning i empatiskt bemötande
Engelsk titel: A phenomenological pedagogical method for educating nurses and caregivers how to increase their own sensitivity to their empathic abilities
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Författare:
Englander, Magnus
;
Robinson, Petra
Email: magnus.englander@mah.se
Språk: Swe
Antal referenser: 15
Dokumenttyp:
Artikel
UI-nummer: 10025803
Sammanfattning
The purpose of this article is to outline a phenomenological pedagogical method for teaching nurses and caregivers as well as university and
college students in the field of nursing science how to increase their own sensitivity to their reflective processes and how it relates to their empathic
abilities. The pedagogical method has its theoretical foundation in Husserlian phenomenology. The phenomenological tradition provides the
pedagogical method with a systematic and rigorous approach toward issues such as subjectivity, reflection, intersubjectivity, empathy, and meaning.
Practical training procedures where based on a classical Rogerian design, although altered in order to be more general and thus to apply
to most occupations in which presence to another person’s world is valued as part of the human service profession. The method consists of three
steps that are on a pedagogical level interrelated. By introducing the relation between empathy and intersubjectivity as well as reflection and
subjectivity in a practical, training situation, professionals and students in nursing science are able to enhance their own understanding of
human meaning. Plausible benefits for caretakers include feelings of being understood and experiences of a sense of self-worth and well being.