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Saliv som diagnostiskt redskap - möjligheter och begränsningar
Engelsk titel: Saliva as a diagnostic tool - possibilities and limitations Läs online Författare: Lynge Pedersen, Anne Marie Språk: Swe Antal referenser: 59 Dokumenttyp: Översikt UI-nummer: 15023316

Tidskrift

Tandläkartidningen 2015;107(2)66-72 ISSN 0039-6982 KIBs bestånd av denna tidskrift Denna tidskrift är expertgranskad (Peer-Reviewed)

Sammanfattning

Saliva has been for a long time considered an important diagnostic fluid. Unlike blood and other body fluids, the use of saliva for diagnostics offers an easy, inexpensive and painless method for early diagnosis, monitoring disease progression, and the effect of therapeutic intervention. However, the use of salivary diagnostics has been hindered by the lack of sensitive and specific methods, lack of correlation between biomolecules in blood and saliva, and circadian and flow dependent variations of saliva. Over the last decade, omic technologies have improved, especially with regard to genomics and proteomics but also metabolomics. Consequently, the use of salivary diagnostics in clinical settings is becoming a reality. The most significant landmark in salivary diagnostics has been to identify disease biomarkers and to transfer them from the laboratory to clinical practice.