Learning client-centred practice short report: experience of OT students interacting with "expert patients"
Engelsk titel: Learning client-centred practice short report: experience of OT students interacting with "expert patients"
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Författare:
Cameron, Jasmin Joan
;
Mccoll, Mary Ann
Email: jasmin.cameron@queensu.ca
Språk: Eng
Antal referenser: 11
Dokumenttyp:
Artikel
UI-nummer: 15095218
Sammanfattning
Background: Client-centered care, a core value of occupational therapy (OT) and the gold standard of health care, presents
challenges in practice. Learning client-centered practice (CCP) in health professional education has been linked to use of
"expert patients". How this learning occurs was acknowledged as a gap in research. Objectives: This article aims to describe OT
students’ experience interacting with "expert patients"; describe students’ learning regarding CCP; identify conditions for
learning CCP. Methods: MScOT students participated in a qualitative study with the research question: "How does the
students’ experience interacting with the ‘expert patient’ relate to learning regarding client-centred practice?" In-depth
interviews were conducted with six OT students subsequent to their "expert patient" sessions. Transcripts were analyzed using
CAQDAS. Findings: Students described admiration, discomfort, humility, and gratefulness; learning regarding collaboration;
respect for autonomy; and recognition of client expertise. Three coexistent conditions fostered learning regarding CCP: the
client is an expert; students experience power; and the environment includes guided reflection/discussion. Conclusion: This
study adds to the literature particular conditions that facilitate learning client-centered practice. All stakeholders in health
professional education can benefit.