Engelsk titel: Ageism and age discrimination in working life
Läs online
Författare:
Solem, Per Erik
Email: per.e.solem@nova.hioa.no
Språk: Eng
Antal referenser: 54
Dokumenttyp:
Artikel
UI-nummer: 16095402
Sammanfattning
The current demographic shifts call for prolongation of working life and postponed retirement in
most industrialized nations. The success of policies promoting this, depends on a range of factors,
one of them is the amount of ageism and age discrimination in working life. This article explores the
cognitive, affective and behavioural aspects of ageism in working life in Norway. Data are from the
Norwegian Senior Policy Barometer 2013 consisting of two national samples, one of 1003 employed
persons, and one of 751 managers in private and public companies. The results show that the
conceptions of older workers are in some ways quite positive, as managers think of workers above
age 50 as performing at least as well as younger workers. Yet, managers tend to hesitate to call in
applicants in their late 50s, to job interviews. This hesitation is correlated with less liking for
recruiting "seniors" and "older workers", indicating that the affective element of ageism needs
attention in prevention of age discrimination. Contact and knowledge may have positive effects, since
managers are ranking "seniors" and "older workers" higher for retention than for recruitment. As the
public sector is becoming more similar to the private sector in market orientation, the relatively good
position of older workers in the public sector may become challenged. Further research should
explore the strategies of age blindness versus age diversity celebration for promotion of
employment among older citizens.