Psychometric properties of two interrelated measures: "Conceptions of learning" and "Preferences for different types of courses and teaching"
Engelsk titel: Psychometric properties of two interrelated measures: "Conceptions of learning" and "Preferences for different types of courses and teaching"
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Författare:
Bonsaksen, Tore
;
Thörrisen, Mikkel Magnus
Email: tore.bonsaksen@hioa.no
Språk: Eng
Antal referenser: 41
Dokumenttyp:
Artikel
UI-nummer: 18020181
Sammanfattning
Background: The quality of students’ learning in higher education
depends on the quality of the teaching and the learning environment,
but may also depend on the students’ own perceptions of what learning
is and what teaching should be like. Valid and feasible measures
are needed to examine students’ conceptualizations of learning and
preferences for teaching. This study examined the factor structure of
two measures taken from the Norwegian version of the Approaches
and Study Skills Inventory for Students (ASSIST), and examined the
relationships between the derived scales.
Methods: Occupational therapy students (n = 160) from one education
program completed the ASSIST and provided sociodemographic
information. A Principal Components Analysis (PCA) was performed
on the two ASSIST measures, and factor extraction was controlled
using Parallel Analysis. Reliability was analyzed with Cronbach’s alpha
and inter-item correlations. Bivariate associations were assessed with
Pearson’s correlation coefficient r.
Results: The PCA confirmed the factors as previously established.
«Conceptions of learning» consisted of a «deep» concept of learning
as understanding, and a «surface» concept of learning as reproducing
knowledge. However, the Parallel Analysis suggested that all items in
this measure were expressions of the same latent factor. «Preferences
for different types of courses and teaching» consisted of a preference
for teaching as «supporting understanding» and as «transmitting
information».
Conclusions: The Norwegian «Conceptions of learning» and «Preferences
for teaching» scales may prove useful for educators who want
a quick insight into occupational therapy students’ views on learning
and their preferences for teaching.