Engelsk titel: Neurosurgery in antique medicine
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Författare:
Lindekleiv H
Email: haalinde@online.no
Språk: Nor
Antal referenser: 24
Dokumenttyp:
Artikel
UI-nummer: 06011319
Personnamn som ämnesord:
HippocrateS
;
Celsus AC
Sammanfattning
X : Trepanation and craniotomy are two of the oldest surgical procedures known, and extensive archaeological evidence of trepanation exists in ancient cultures. However, the first descriptions of the surgical techniques are from Greek and Roman medicine, where cranial surgery was used to treat head trauma. This article concerns neurosurgery in ancient medicine, with an emphasis on "De Medicina" by Aulus Cornelius Celsus (25 BC-50 AD) and the Corpus Hippocraticum (about 400 BC). These texts are further considered in the light of excavated surgical instruments from Pompeii.