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Sykepleieverdier under press?
Engelsk titel: Nursing values under pressure? Läs online Författare: Kleiven, Ole T ; Kvigne, Kari ; Kyte, Lars Språk: Nor Antal referenser: 49 Dokumenttyp: Artikel UI-nummer: 16123684

Tidskrift

Nordisk Sygeplejeforskning 2016;6(4)311-26 ISSN 1892-2678 E-ISSN 1892-2686 KIBs bestånd av denna tidskrift Denna tidskrift är expertgranskad (Peer-Reviewed)

Sammanfattning

Background: Care and respect for individual human life and dignity are fundamental values in nursing. Financial management systems in healthcare, based on objectives and results, are external framework factors that can challenge these values. Objective: To explore how external framework factors can influence nurses’ priorities in practice, and what consequences this influence can have for the nursing identity. Method: The study has a qualitative design, where data is collected through focus group interviews with nurses in community health services and specialist services. Results: External requirements and frameworks affect the working day and set difficult conditions for traditional nursing values by prioritising tasks that are measured and controlled, while patients' psychosocial needs and activities are downgraded. Other needs - such as oral hygiene and nutrition - that must be understood within the context of necessary medical care, can also suffer. Discussion: The external requirements and frameworks may be seen in connection with the introduction of New Public Management (NPM) as a management tool in healthcare services. NPM is based on measurement and reporting, and helps to ensure that nurses prioritise tasks that are measured and controlled. This makes nurses more task-centred. In the long term, this could affect the nursing identity at the societal level and leave less space for the care perspective and for patient relationships. Conclusion: The models of economic management in healthcare should take up perspectives that safeguard patient-centred care and give a stronger position to the nursing profession’s fundamental values.