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Tandsjukdomar hos de äldre och deras behandling
Engelsk titel: The primary goal for treatment of elderly people is the elimination of pain and infections Läs online Författare: Närhi, Timo ; Syrjälä, Anna-Maija Språk: Swe Antal referenser: 52 Dokumenttyp: Översikt UI-nummer: 17020322

Tidskrift

Tandläkartidningen 2017;109(2)44-51 ISSN 0039-6982 KIBs bestånd av denna tidskrift Denna tidskrift är expertgranskad (Peer-Reviewed)

Sammanfattning

Demographic changes and an increasing number of elderly people is a large challenge for oral health care systems in all Nordic countries. The risk for dental diseases increases in older populations due to morbidity, and reduced daily function and cognition complicating oral hygiene practices, and the ability to organise dental visits. Futher, many morbidities and multiple drugs effect salivary flow, which in turn increases dental caries risk. On the other hand, the aging process also influences the immune system function, increasing severity of periodontitis and the prevalence of oral mucosal diseases, for example. Consequently, dental diseases concentrate on older age groups. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the unique aspects of dental diseases amongst elderly people, emphasising the occurrence of root caries and periodontal diseases, which are the main dental disorders typically involving a large number of dentate older people. The article also attempts to describe management strategies and highlights minimally invasive treatment concepts for this older population.