Unga vuxnas berusningar. Analys av dryckesvanornas dynamik i krog- och dryckesdagböcker
Engelsk titel: Young adults' experiences of intoxication. An analysis of the dynamics of drinking habits in diary material
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Författare:
Törrönen J
Email: jukka.torronen@stakes.fi
Språk: Swe
Antal referenser: 56
Dokumenttyp:
Artikel
UI-nummer: 06033623
Sammanfattning
Aim: The article studies the current state
of Finnish drinking habits in the pub
(literally ‘restaurant’ in Finnish) drinking
diaries (N=60; 39 women, 21 men)
of young adults. Drinking habits are
theorised as cultural models by taking
influences from Bourdieu’s theory of
habitus and from phenomenological and
pragmatist concepts of habit.
Methods: The analysis of the diary material makes
use of the tools developed in semiotic
sociology and narratology. The main
concern is with 1) what kind of roles or
role does alcohol play in the narrators’
stories, 2) how does the role of alcohol
change or develop in the story lines; and
3) through what kinds of viewpoints is
alcohol consumed and experienced?
By addressing these three questions,
it is possible to make inferences about
prevailing drinking habits in Finnish
culture.
Results: From the diaries it is possible to
identify at least five different types of
drinking habits and traditions layered
in culture and in active use in social life:
heroic intoxication, sociable partying,
individual partying, hanging out, and
meal drinking. These drinking habits
differ from one another in terms of both
motives and regulation. Even though they often occur in the same
situations, they frame these
situations as distinctive
fields of activity.
Conclusions: The analysis shows that
drinking to intoxication and
drinking habits in Finland
cannot be reduced to one
single cultural core and
tradition. In all the drinking
habits that appear in the
diaries there is a clear
tendency to try and break
away from goal-oriented,
linear time and to move
towards a cyclical, timeless
time, which may be
described as a search for a
flow experience.