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RNA-interferens - vejen til individualiseret genetisk medicin
Engelsk titel: RNA interference - toward individualized genetic medicine Läs online Författare: Corydon TJ ; Giehm Mikkelsen J Språk: Dan Antal referenser: 10 Dokumenttyp: Översikt UI-nummer: 06121506

Tidskrift

Ugeskrift for Laeger 2006;168(50)4401-4 ISSN 0041-5782 E-ISSN 1603-6824 KIBs bestånd av denna tidskrift Denna tidskrift är expertgranskad (Peer-Reviewed)

Sammanfattning

RNA interference (RNAi) is an evolutionarily conserved cellular mechanism by which gene expression is suppressed by double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) in a sequence-specific manner. Enzymatically processed dsRNA molecules (siRNAs) target and facilitate cleavage of mRNA. By harnessing the RNAi machinery using synthetic or DNA-encoded RNA effectors, the siRNA technology offers new therapeutic strategies for genetic diseases. We outline the basic mechanisms of RNAi and present state-of-the-art examples of in vivo siRNA delivery towards development of RNAi-based individualized drugs.